Are You Leading Your Daughter to Conquer Her Fears?

All of us have fears. Some are little, some are big…and others are somewhere in between. Fears can knock us over in unexpected ways, they can lead us to implode or explode, they can cause us to lose our confidence, or they can keep us up at night as we replay events from the day or anticipate something that might happen tomorrow.

The reason I’m talking about this today is that at the start of this new school year, your daughter is going to face challenges that are different than she did a year ago. And she needs your support and encouragement to face and conquer her fears…one at a time.

Here’s my story of a BIG fear I’ve faced and overcome: 

During the first two years of my life, I endured….During the first two years of my life, I endured a myriad of medical procedures with extensive testing during long hospital stays. And yet the doctors struggled to figure out what was wrong with me. In the end, they discovered that I had iron deficiency anemia, and then with dietary changes, I slowly began to recover.

Though most of my experiences aren’t part of my conscious memory, I’ve lived out the truth of what experts say about memory being stored in the cells of our bodies. I used to live with extreme fears of doctors, needles, and hospitals. My intense fears were sometimes incapacitating. 

Yet despite these realities, after college I became a dental assistant, which forced me to face my fear of needles. There’s a longer story here, but suffice it to say that now I can enthusiastically and confidently assert that I feel empowered when going through any medical and dental procedure because I have absolutely no fear (and I’ve had a lot of practice in the last decade!). 

Sometimes I honestly can’t believe that I have so much courage in these situations now, and with deep gratitude I celebrate mastery over my former fears, which is truly a miracle!

Dad, I challenge you to commit to these action steps with your daughter as you support her in facing her fears just like I have:

• Never criticize or belittle her for being afraid. 

• Assure her that we all experience fear. 

• Share your story of facing and overcoming some of your fears.

• Invite her to write a list of her fears and help her face one at a time with a specific strategy. [see link to free handout below for a more detailed action plan]

• Encourage her with words that steer her in the direction you want to see her go.

• Let her know that the upside of the struggle is that when she conquers her fears, a strengthening will take place in the core of her being as she rises above. 

• Highlight that she will be stronger and more resilient with greater confidence on the other side. (And it’s always a great idea to use the illustration of the beautiful butterfly who pushes out of the cocoon in order to fly!)

• Remind her that she has the opportunity to GROW THROUGH what she GOES THROUGH.

Dad, you have a profound opportunity to walk alongside your daughter as you encourage her to face her fears and rise above them. Through this process, she’ll discover and embrace being the best version of herself as she kicks fear to the curb and presses in to all that God has created her to be.

And if you want to follow in the footsteps of another famous encourager, speak these wise words to your daughter that Christopher Robin expressed to his fear-ridden companion, Winnie-the-Pooh: “You’re braver than you believe, and stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think."

[This excerpt is adapted from my book, “Let’s Talk: Conversation Starters for Dads and Daughters.” For more questions to use with your daughter from my book, click here for the link.

AND...I’m attaching a FREE questionnaire here from the book to ask your daughter as you help her face her fears.] 

The 12 Best Questions to Ask Your Daughter to Start the School Year Strong

Having lived in Oregon for over 50 years, my reference point for starting the new school year has always been the day after Labor Day. However, since moving to Arkansas a couple years ago, I’ve discovered that most everyone on this side of the country is back in school by middle of August!

With that said, you can ask your daughter the following 12 questions BEFORE her school year gets underway or AFTER that first day, since they can easily be put into motion in the first week or two of this new semester.

Dad, make it your goal to address all 12 of these topics with your daughter sooner than later. On your mark, get set, GO!

1. Ask about her “first day” outfit. (And if she wears a uniform, ask about her non-school options). The clothes your daughter wears on the first day of school (or anywhere, for that matter) is a big deal. They showcase her style and personality, and she definitely wants to look older than a year ago. Take time to notice her entire look. Tell her she’s beautiful and affirm her creativity in putting it all together.

2. Ask her to name 3 things she’s most excited about for this school year. If you can help your daughter give voice to her expectations and goals for this next year, her hope and optimism will rise, which will also increase her core strength.

3. Ask her to share 3 anticipatory fears. First listen to all she has to say and then inform her that it’s ‘within normal limits’ to have anxiety at the start of a new school year. Let her know you’ll write her requests on your prayer list, which means you’re taking her concerns seriously by bringing them to God. Revisit the conversation in the weeks ahead so she knows you’ve remembered.

4. Ask how you can pray for her today…and every day. Your daughter will feel your support in knowing you’re taking her problems, fears, and challenges to God on her behalf. If she’s okay with hearing your prayer, start a pattern of praying before school each day so she hears your heart and your words. Even if she isn’t open to you praying with her, most likely she’ll appreciate knowing that you’re praying for her.

5. Ask about her friends. This is one of the most important questions you can ask because she’ll be shaped most by those she spends the most time with. As you well know, there WILL be drama coming down the pike, so make a decision now not to criticize her as she navigates life with friends. Invest time in learning their names and hearing their stories. Invite them to your home for a pizza, movie, or game night…or surprise them by paying for their food. The more proactive you are as school begins, the more she’ll open up with you as the year unfolds.

6. Ask what “starting school” tradition she’d like to do with you. Share a few of your ideas first so she knows you have some skin in the game---such as:

• Shop together for one new clothing item and go out to eat afterwards.

• Do a day trip (hike, explore somewhere new in your area, etc.) to help clear her mind before she’ll be filling it up.

• Dress up and go to a special restaurant where she feels extra special.

7. Ask about her teachers. Before this semester begins, write down the names of each teacher and the subjects they teach. When you ask specific questions about them as the term progresses, she’ll know you care about those details. (Then add this info to your prayer list).

8. Ask what she’s learning each day. Instead of saying, “How was your day?,” try being more specific based on what you learned from #6, such as, “What new words did you learn in Ms. White’s Spanish class today?” You’ll get a much more thorough response by asking a much more specific question.

9. Ask if there’s anything she needs from you to champion her. Your daughter may not have something in mind before school starts, so let her know you’ll ask her again. Confirm that she knows she can always come to you for anything. Expect to be inconvenienced if you really mean this. But also expect lasting rewards as she sees you sacrificially investing in her--which will strengthen the bond between you.

10. Ask if she needs any additional support. She may need a counselor if her internal struggles intensify, where a skilled professional leads her for a season. She may need a tutor for a tough subject or a coach for beefing up her athletic skills. Let her know it’s wise to add more people to her power team so she can be strengthened in those areas where she’s weaker. Share stories about times you’ve needed extra help and how you’ve overcome obstacles, fears, and challenges.

11. Ask how you can support her spiritual growth this year. Because our spiritual and moral foundations ground us when the storms of life come crashing in, be a catalyst for strengthening your daughter’s spiritual life by opening up this conversation. Be willing to:

• Read the Bible and/or a devotion with her each morning before school.

• Go to church with her.

• Drive her to youth group.

Addressing this as the school year gets underway will let her know you see the value in spiritual development alongside educational, athletic, social and personal goals.

12. Ask her to join you in planning a family celebration after completing the first month of school. Celebrations are markers to highlight milestones built on a foundation of worth and value. Some ideas could include:

• Give a gift to mark the occasion---a stuffed animal, gift card, or something she needs or wants.

• A family night at home with an extra fun meal or dessert.

• A family outing to a special restaurant.

• Enjoy an outdoor venue for a picnic and games.

The place is less important than the actual event. While there, share three ways you’ve seen your daughter (and each of your kids) grow in this first month of school. And if it’s been a tough start, affirm the character qualities being developed, such as commitment, hard work, and patience.

Whether your daughter’s school year starts on a high or low, you can be a proactive father who leads and loves well by asking her these 12 questions. And your GPA (Great Papa Award!) will be higher if you listen thoroughly to her responses.

The result of asking these questions and listening well will be life-enhancing for your daughter. And speaking of results, I promise that by doing these proactive things, you’re getting an A+ from me before the semester even gets started. Go Dad!

The Transformative 4-Word Question to Ask Your Daughter

Three years ago I came across an incredible book written by Psychiatrist Dr. Bruce Perry and Oprah Winfrey titled, What Happened to You? Conversations on Trauma, Resilience and Healing.

This book has been powerfully impactful in my clinical work as a trauma-informed therapist. Let me tell you why.

In most of my psychological graduate training (which was 7 years!), I was taught to diagnose and then implement the best treatment modalities to move people forward toward health and healing. In essence, the underlying (often unconscious) question we’ve been taught to ask is: “What’s wrong with you?” This drives us then to formulate treatment plans based on specific issues, resulting in optimum therapeutic interventions.

By way of contrast, Dr. Perry comes along and has turned everything upside down (in the best of ways!). He says this is the wrong question to ask when we approach people. The reason is that it not only begins with an underlying negative assumption of something being wrong with the other person, but it also narrows our focus on the problem rather than exploring what’s underneath a response.

Dr. Perry began to notice a significant positive shift in his work when he began approaching his patients, namely children, with an entirely different question. When he asked: “What happened to you?,” he essentially became:

• more curious and less critical

• more open and less oppositional (even if unintentionally)

• more inquisitive and less interrogating

• more helpful and less hindering

Now you may be wondering why I’m telling you, a GirlDad, about a book on trauma and the brain, trauma and resilience, especially when it comes to your relationship with your daughter. Let me tell you why.

If you approach your daughter with a desire to hear more of her story without an already-formed conclusion, she’ll feel the positive shift in you. She’ll be more willing to be vulnerable because she’ll feel your interest in more than just the problem and that you care about her.

You’ll connect with her heart in profound ways by simply shifting the underlying question you’re asking to: What happened to you?

• Then you’ll wonder why she overreacted as you wait to respond or react.

• You’ll approach her with warmth and grounded strength.

• You’ll begin the interaction with gentleness, not anger.

• You’ll be more willing to hear the story before giving a consequence.

• You’ll stay open to listening first before lecturing or correcting.

• You’ll assume something else is going on that she hasn’t told you.

Before I wrap up, here are six key takeaways as an overview of Dr. Perry’s work to support your goal to be a more dialed-in GirlDad:

1. The Power of Connection: Dr. Perry emphasizes the importance of positive, nurturing relationships in a child's life. As a dad, your ability to connect with your daughter on an emotional level is vital. Spend quality time together, listen actively to her thoughts and feelings, and create a safe space where she can express herself without fear of judgment.

2. Understanding Behavior: Children often communicate their needs and emotions through behavior. Instead of reacting to your daughter’s challenging behaviors, strive to understand what might be driving her. Is there an underlying fear, insecurity, or unmet need? Your patience and empathy can help her feel understood and supported.

3. Healing Through Presence: Your presence matters more than you might realize. Being consistently available and responsive builds a sense of security and trust in your daughter. Whether she's sharing her achievements or confiding in you during difficult times, your unwavering support can foster resilience and emotional well-being.

4. Recognizing the Impact of Adversity: Even if your daughter hasn't experienced severe trauma, everyday challenges can affect her development. Peer pressure, academic stress, and even the impact of societal expectations can shape her self-perception and outlook on life. By acknowledging these influences, you can offer guidance and encouragement as she navigates these realities.

5. Embracing Vulnerability: As fathers, you often feel pressure to be strong and stoic. However, showing vulnerability—sharing your own challenges and emotions—can deepen your bond with your daughter. It teaches her that vulnerability is a natural part of being human and encourages open communication.

6. Cultivating Resilience: Resilience isn't just about bouncing back from adversity; it's about growing stronger through life's challenges. Encourage your daughter to develop coping skills, problem-solving abilities, and a positive mindset. Your belief in her capabilities will empower her to face obstacles with courage and determination.

By seeking to understand your daughter's experiences and then responding with compassion and love, you can help her strengthen her resilience while you also grow in the process.

Dr. Bruce Perry reminds us that our actions, words, and presence have a lasting impact on our relationships. So Dad, remember to ask not just "What's wrong with you?" but to use a kind tone of voice as you ask her: "Honey, what happened to you today?"

8 Steps to Better Listening for GirlDads (Guest Blog by Dr. Ken Canfield)

Today I’ve invited my husband, Dr. Ken Canfield, founder of the National Center for Fathering, to share some secrets he’s learned over the years when it comes to really listening to the women in his family. With three daughters, two daughters-in-law, and nine granddaughters, suffice it to say that he’s had lots of practice! I know you’ll appreciate hearing his practical ideas for strengthening your auditory skill set in today’s blog.    
~ Michelle

When a dad says he wants better communication with his daughter, he shouldn’t just jump in and start talking. The first thing he needs to do—and do well—is listen.

Here are eight ideas to practice with your daughter every day:

1. Face your daughter squarely.
   This says, “I’m available to you; I choose to be with you.” This also means putting away or turning off all distractions, like cell phones and other screens and background noise.

2. Adopt an open posture.
   Crossed arms and legs say, “I’m not interested.” An open posture shows your daughter that you’re open to her and what she has to say.

3. Put yourself on your daughter’s level.
   Kneel, squat down, sit on the floor in her room, lean toward her. This communicates, “I want to know more about you.”  

4. Maintain good eye contact.
   Have you ever talked to someone whose eyes seem to be looking at everything in the room but you? How did that make you feel? That’s not something you want your kids to experience with you. (Did you really put your cell phone away?)

5. Stay relaxed.
   If you fidget nervously as your daughter is talking, she’ll think you’d rather be somewhere else. That’s counterproductive.

6. Watch your daughter.
   Learn to read her nonverbal behavior: posture, body movements, and gestures. Notice frowns, smiles, raised brows, and twisted lips. Listen to voice quality and pitch, emphasis, pauses, and inflections. The way in which your daughter says something can tell you more than what she is actually saying.

7. Actively give your daughter nonverbal feedback.
   Nod. Smile. Raise your eyebrows. Look surprised. These small signals mean more than you realize. They’ll encourage your child to open up even more and let you into his life.

8. The last step to listening is . . . speaking.
   But, before you give your response, restate in your own words what she has told you. That proves you were listening, and it also gives her the opportunity to say, “Yes, that’s it exactly,” or “No, what I really mean is this …” Remember, the goal of communication is understanding.

There are too many adults who lament that their fathers never cared about them or what they had to say. They felt let down then, and still do even years later. You have the privilege and opportunity today to write a new script, to start a new (or renewed) precedent, and to proactively invest in your daughter.

What you do today will last for years to come.

Listening isn’t easy, but it’s worth every bit of effort.

15 Ways to Be Supportive When Your Daughter is Triggered, Testy, Tetchy and Tapped Out

Fact #1: We all react and we all overreact. It’s part of being human.

Fact #2: We all have nervous systems that respond in specifics ways to incoming stimuli. And when we feel threatened or unsafe, our emotional center (limbic system) alerts us and floods our rational, reasonable center (prefrontal cortex), and that’s things go off the rails.

And that’s when our automatic responses kick in and we respond in one of four ways:

• Fight (“I’ll take you on and I’ll take you down”)

• Flight (“I’m out of here”)

• Freeze (“I can’t move and all I feel is helpless and stuck”)

• Fawn (“I’ll submit and do what you want just to keep the peace”)

Robyn Gobbel is a respected play therapist and personal colleague who has written a phenomenal book titled, “Raising Kids with Big, Baffling Behaviors: Brain-Body-Sensory Strategies That Really Work.” (She also hosts a podcast I highly recommend, The Baffling Behaviors Show. Check it out and let me know what you learn!). She is uniquely gifted in educating us on powerful ways to understand and regulate our nervous systems, especially highlighting ways to accelerate healing.

I love these her words of insight:

“I know your child has some challenging behaviors that don’t seem to make any sense. Their behavior doesn’t match your experience of reality. But I promise you that it matches theirs. That’s simply how the mind works: We create, and then respond to, our own reality…

As I came to fully grasp this idea, I became less judgmental of others and better at setting boundaries for myself. Now, if the grocery store clerk isn’t friendly, I assume their nervous system isn’t feeling safe. I don’t’ have to take it personally. If I feel up to it, I can respond with authentic kindness----one small gesture toward cultivating more felt safety in the world.

You know what our kids need to be invited into safety? They need for us to be in connection mode.” (pg. 43-44).

I know it’s super hard to be in “connection mode” and want to get close to your daughter when she’s prickly, harsh, mean and reactive. And a new word to add to your vocabulary (since I just added it to mine for this blog!) is in my title: tetchy, which means cranky, easily annoyed, difficult to handle, irritable.

Dad, it’s your job to initiate connection because it’s exactly what she needs, even if she doesn’t know it. This is where you have to tap into your wisdom, maturity, and supernatural power that God alone gives in order to be her co-regulator. This is how she’ll know you’re in it with her.

As you grow in being the best dad you can be to your daughter with a goal of staying in connection mode where she knows she’s seen, soothed, secure and safe, here are 15 ways to be supportive when she’s triggered and tapped out (which is another way of saying she’s maxed!)

1. Be aware.
   This one is first because this is where you have to start. Notice what’s happening in you (anger, frustration, sadness, etc.) rather than focusing on what’s happening in your daughter. Get your feet on the ground before approaching her even when she pushes your buttons. Remember that if you react at an 8, 9 or 10 level on a scale of 0 to 10, it’s your own stuff that’s being activated. Settle yourself first or you’ll say or do things you regret.

2. Be curious.
   If you approach her with a desire to understand and listen rather than lecture, you give her the gift of co-regulation. This simply means that when you’re curious, not critical, she will settle down (in time, gradually) because she’ll sense your loving presence. As you use the two words, “I’m wondering” when talking with her, she’ll feel your support. 

3. Be understanding. 
   Commit to learning to pace with your daughter as you sit with her in her intensity. Learn what is triggering for her rather than trying to dismiss what’s going on with her just because it doesn’t make sense or seem like a big deal to you.

4. Be teachable.
   I often talk to dads who say they have limited emotional capacity, and their daughters canb make life difficult because they require softer skills in them. I encourage you to allow your daughter to teach you to expand your ability to sit with emotions and let her know you want to be a student who is willing to learn and grow.

5. Be kind.
   Try to avoid causing additional pain through criticism or anger. And as you listen, be mindful that as you ask questions, she may choose not to open up to you if she feels unsupported.

6. Be patient.
   If your goal is to be there for your daughter and she’s not ready to talk or needs time to settle down and regroup, give her space without making things worse and reacting to her reaction. Don’t take it personally if she declines your offer of support, and then come back later (or text or write her a note) to let her know you love her.

7. Be affirming.
   Your positive, warm presence will benefit her in the healing process, even if she isn’t able to communicate that truth to you in the moment. She will internalize your view of her so make sure to give words of affirmation…especially when it’s hard to see the good.

8. Be the adult.
   Remember that your daughter’s pre-frontal cortex---where she thinks and reasons and has good judgment---isn’t fully developed until the age of 25. So if your daughter is younger than this age, realize she’s still maturing and needs your grace.

9. Be the example.
   We’ve all heard it said that “more is caught than taught.” Your daughter is watching you and you must model the behaviors you want her to emulate. It starts with you, Dad. If you want her not to respond with anger or attitude, ask yourself how your anger and attitude is doing in front of her.

10. Be caring.
    Though your daughter may respond in ways that aren’t always aligning with who she is, remember that she’s a work in progress, just like you. Remind yourself that it’s the stress or overwhelm or trauma talking. When you’re gracious, loving and display the Fruit of the Spirit (love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self control), you help to bring healing into the room and into her life.

11. Be clear.
    It’s okay to set boundaries and not engage with her in the heat of the moment. But first, use your words and tell her where you’re going so she doesn’t assume you’re rejecting or abandoning her. (When her brain is on fire she won’t be clearly thinking through things and her emotional brain will lead the way). Then gently remove yourself from the situation and say something like this: “I’m sorry you’re hurting and I will be in the other room waiting with open arms if or when you want me to be there for you. I love you…”

12. Be communicative.
    Clarify with words that are short, sweet and ‘to the point.’ (When she’s flooded, she can’t hear too many words at one time). Use your words to calmly state that you are aware she’s maxed and hurt and overwhelmed and ask her if there’s one thing you could take of her plate. Make sure she hears your heart behind your words as you communicate clearly.

13. Be encouraging.
    When your daughter (or any of us) is triggered, there is often a time warp where the past gets mixed into the present. If you offer encouragement about her character, beauty, growth to date, etc., oftentimes this can bring a sense of calm and assist in the de-escalation process while she works to regain her equilibrium.  

14. Be vulnerable.
    You may struggle to let your daughter know when you don’t know what to do or don’t have the answers or are lost when it comes to “getting it.” But when you lead with vulnerability, which includes making amends after you’ve blown it, you’ll reach her heart more quickly and she’ll find it easier to regroup and reground.

15. Be willing.
    If you have the strength and capacity to help her with coping strategies, offer to help her connect to powerful and effective calming resources: Breathe, pray, sing, hug, walk, exercise, take a drive, etc. Make sure not to force anything, but pace with her process. If she asks you to leave, then honor her boundaries and use that time to calm yourself so you can be ready to connect later. Let her know you’re willing to go the distance with her because you love her no matter what. Sometimes we know we’re most loved when we’re the least deserving.

Dad, I encourage you to choose one of these 15 action steps and make it your goal this week to prioritize that one thing.

Make it a matter of focus and prayer.

And you can print out or save this meme to serve as a reminder to BE the dad you want to BE and your daughter needs you to BE!